Leslie Jones

É?´e.a.r. 2. E9 9a b1 e5 bd a2 e5 ae a2 online. E4 bb 99 e5 91 bd e6 b1 ba heads are looking. Μάξιμος μουμούρης. E4 bb 99%e5 91%bd e6 b1 ba 1. E6 9d 9c e7 ab 8b e5 be b7 used. Παναθηναικος. E8 8a b1 e6 9c a8 e5 85%b0 2016. É?´e.a.r. 3. Μαξιλαρι θηλασμου. E8 8a b1 e6 9c a8 e8 98%ad download. Hua Mulan ( 花木蘭) Mulan as depicted in the album Gathering Gems of Beauty (畫麗珠萃秀) First appearance Ballad of Mulan Created by Guo Maoqian Based on Musical Records of Old and New Information Gender Female Occupation Infantry Soldier Origin Northern Wei Nationality Xianbei or Chinese (not conclusive) Hua Mulan Traditional?Chinese 花 木 蘭 Simplified Chinese 花 木 ? Transcriptions Standard Mandarin Hanyu Pinyin Huā Mùlán Wade?Giles Hua 1 Mu 4 -lan 2 Gan Romanization Fa 1 Muk 6 -lan 4 Hakka Romanization Fa Muklan Yue: Cantonese Jyutping Faa 1 Muk 6 -laan 4 Southern Min Hokkien POJ Hoe Bo?k-lân Middle Chinese Middle Chinese Hwæ Muk-lan Old Chinese Baxter?Sagart (2014) * q???ra C. m?ok-k. r?an Hua Mulan ( Chinese: 花木蘭) is a legendary/fictional female warrior from the Northern and Southern dynasties period of Chinese history, originally described in the Ballad of Mulan ( Chinese: 木蘭辭; pinyin: Mùlán cí). In the ballad, Hua Mulan, disguised as a man, takes her aged father's place in the army. Mulan fought for twelve years and gained high merit, but she refused any reward and retired to her hometown. The historic setting of Ballad of Mulan is in the Northern Wei. Over a thousand years later, Xu Wei 's play from the Ming dynasty places her in the Northern Wei, whereas the Qing dynasty Sui Tang Romance has her active around the founding of the Tang c. 620. In 621, the founder of the Tang dynasty emerged victorious over Wang Shichong and Dou Jiande. The latter sired Dou Xianniang, another female warrior who became Mulan's laotong in the Sui Tang Romance. [1] The Hua Mulan crater on Venus is named after her. [2] [3] History [ edit] Painting of Hua Mulan, 18th century, housed in the British Museum The Ballad of Mulan was first transcribed in the Musical Records of Old and New ( Chinese: 古今樂?; pinyin: Gǔjīn Yuèlù) in the 6th century. The earliest extant text of the poem comes from an 11th- or 12th-century anthology known as the Music Bureau Collection ( Chinese: 樂府詩; pinyin: Yuèfǔshī). Its author, Guo Maoqian, explicitly mentions the Musical Records of Old and New as his source for the poem. As a ballad, the lines do not necessarily have equal numbers of syllables. The poem consists of 31 couplets, and is mostly composed of five-character phrases, with a few extending to seven or nine. In the late Ming, playwright Xu Wei (d. 1593) dramatized the tale as "The Female Mulan" ( 雌木蘭 or, more fully, "The Heroine Mulan Goes to War in Her Father's Place" ( Chinese: 雌木蘭替父從軍; pinyin: Cí-Mùlán Tì Fù Cóngjūn), in two acts. Later, the character of Mulan was incorporated into the Sui-Tang Romance [ zh], a historical novel written by Chu Renhuo [ zh] in the 17th century, early in the Qing dynasty. [4] [5] Over time, the story of Hua Mulan rose in popularity as a folk tale among the Chinese people on the same level as the Butterfly Lovers. [ citation needed] Name [ edit] In Chinese, mùlán refers to the magnolia. The heroine of the poem is given different family names in different versions of her story. According to History of Ming, her family name is Zhu (朱), while the History of Qing says it is Wei (魏). The family name Hua ( 花; Huā; 'flower'), which was introduced by Xu Wei, [6] has become the most popular in recent years in part because of its more poetic meaning. Historicity [ edit] The story of Hua Mulan is treated more as a legend than a historical person, and her name does not appear in Exemplary Women which is a compilation of biographies of women during the Northern Wei dynasty. [7] Her legend is, however, included in Yan Xiyuan's One Hundred Beauties which is a compilation of various women in Chinese folklore. Plot [ edit] Statue of Mulan being welcomed home, in the city of Xinxiang, China. The Ballad of Hua Mulan is set in the Northern Wei era (386?536). The poem starts with Mulan sitting worriedly at her loom, as one male from each family is called to serve in the army to defend the Tuoba realm from Rouran invaders. Her father is old and weak, and her younger brother is just a child, so she decides to take his place and bids farewell to her parents, who support her. She is already skilled in fighting, having been taught martial arts, sword fighting, and archery by the time she enlists in the army. After twelve years of fighting, the army returns and the warriors are rewarded. Mulan turns down an official post, and asks only for a camel to carry her home. She is greeted with joy by her family. Mulan dons her old clothes and meets her comrades, who are shocked that in the 12 years of their enlistment together, they did not realize that she was a woman. [8] Sui Tang Romance [ edit] Chu Renhuo's Romance of the Sui and Tang (c. 1675; first edition 1695) provides additional backdrops and plot-twists. [4] Chu placed Mulan under the rule of Heshana Khan (603?619) of the Western Turkic Khaganate. When the Khan agrees to wage war in alliance with the emergent Tang dynasty, which was poised to conquer all of China, Mulan's father Hua Hu ( Chinese: 花弧) fears he will be conscripted into military service since he only has two daughters and an infant son. Mulan dresses as a man and enlists in her father's stead. She is intercepted by the forces of the Xia king Dou Jiande (573?621) and is brought under questioning by the king's warrior daughter Xianniang ( Chinese: 線娘), who tries to recruit Mulan as a man. Discovering Mulan to be a fellow female warrior, she is so delighted that they become sworn sisters. [5] [9] In the Sui Tang Romance, Mulan comes to a tragic end, which "differs from the endings of most of the Hua Mulan legends. " [5] Xianniang's father is vanquished after siding with the enemy of the Tang dynasty, and the two sworn sisters, with knives in their mouths, surrender themselves to be executed in the place of the condemned man. The act of filial piety wins reprieve from Emperor Taizong of Tang and the imperial consort who was birth-mother to the Emperor bestows money to Mulan to provide for her parents and wedding funds for the princess who confessed to having promised herself to general Luó Chéng [ zh] ( Chinese: 羅成). [10] (In reality, Dou Jiande was executed, but in the novel he lives on as a monk. ) Mulan is given leave to journey back to her homeland, and once arrangements were made for Mulan's parents to relocate, it is expected that they will all be living in the princess's old capital of Leshou ( Chinese: 樂壽, modern Xian County, Hebei). Mulan is devastated to discover her father has long died and her mother has remarried. According to the novel, Mulan's mother was surnamed Yuan (袁) and remarried a man named Wei (魏). Even worse, the Khan has summoned her to the palace to become his concubine. Rather than suffer this fate, she commits suicide. But before she dies, she entrusts an errand to her younger sister, Youlan ( Chinese: 又蘭), which was to deliver Xianniang's letter to her fiancé, Luó Chéng. This younger sister dresses as a man to make her delivery, but her disguise is discovered, and it arouses her recipient's amorous attention. [11] In the novel, Mulan's father was from Hebei during the Northern Wei dynasty while her mother was from the Central Plain of China. [12] But "even a Chinese woman would prefer death by her own hand to serving a foreign ruler, " as some commentators have explained this Mulan character's motive for committing suicide. [13] Mulan's words before she committed suicide were, "I'm a girl, I have been through war and have done enough. I now want to be with my father. " [ citation needed] Modern adaptations [ edit] The story of Hua Mulan has inspired a number of screen and stage adaptations, including: Stage [ edit] Mulan Joins the Army (1917 play) starring Mei Lanfang The Legend of Marissa Inouye (2013 dance production) by the Hong Kong Dance Company Films [ edit] Hua Mulan Joins the Army (1927 film) ? a silent film released by Tianyi Film Company and directed by Li Pingqian. Mulan Joins the Army (1928 film) ? Mingxing Film Company production, directed by Hou Yao. The film was unsuccessful, in part due to the Tianyi film that was released the previous year. Mulan Joins the Army (1939 film) ? popular Chinese film made during the Second Sino-Japanese War, directed by Bu Wancang and written by Ouyang Yuqian. The film also created a large spark of popularity, in terms of literature. [14] Lady General Hua Mu-lan (1964 film) ? Hong Kong opera film. Saga of Mulan (1994 film) ? Film adaptation of the Chinese opera based on the legend. The Secret of Mulan ? A 1998 animated film by Hong Ying Animation, in which the characters are anthropomorphic animals. Mulan (1998 film) ? Disney animated feature, and the basis of many derivative works. Disney's version of the Mulan character has subsequently appeared in other media and promotions, mainly as part of the Disney Princess product line. Mulan II (2004 film) ? A direct-to-video Disney animated sequel, set one month after the events of Disney's 1998 film. Mulan (2020 film) ? Live action film from Disney that is a loose remake of the 1998 animated film, which is meant to better resemble the original tale. [15] Mulan (2009 film) ? Chinese live action film. An upcoming live-action adaptation of Mulan's legend. The film is to be produced by Sony Pictures and directed by Alex Graves. [16] Mulan Joins the Army songbook, Hong Kong, early 1960's Television series [ edit] A Tough Side of a Lady (1998 film) ? Hong Kong TVB d
E9 98%b4 e9 98%b3 e5 b8 88 plus. E4 bb 99%e5 91%bd e6 b1 ba 2. Ed 8a b8 eb 9d bc ed 95%98 login.

Å??ä??c k. c o. 花木?2020在?. Î?Îin a new window. 杜立? 2020. E5 b0 87%e5 a4 9c e8 a1 8c 20. È?æ?¨e.u. Ce a0 ce b1 ce bd 15. E5 b0 8f e5 a6 87%e4 ba ba e. Ed 8a b8 eb 9d bc ed 95 98 live. Ce a0 ce b1 ce bd online. Ed 8a b8 eb 9d bc ed 95%98 school. Ä??å??æo.r. Μαξιλαρια ανατομικα. Παντελιδης απαγορευμενο. 小?人在??看.

https://ameblo.jp/pugaketada/entry-12586642933.htm...

gakuchikoe.theblog.me/posts/8013900

seesaawiki.jp/nashikiri/d/mkv%20Mulan%20Download%20Torrent

tblo.tennis365.net dasurakua/tblo.tennis365.net/dasurakua/2020/04/02/no-registration-mulan-full-movie/02 no-registration-mulan-full-movie

http://tblo.tennis365.net/dasurakua/2020/04/02/%e2...

amp.amebaownd.com/posts/8011951

ムーラン

Mulan

seesaawiki.jp/kokusono/d/megavideo%20Mulan%20Movie

kumu.io/unfibirob/mulan