Jacob Swaggr

This actually is really clever, I thought it was just gonna be them trapped in the submarine at the bottom of the ocean. A United States Navy Mass Communication Specialist conducting underwater photography training Underwater photography is the process of taking photographs while under water. It is usually done while scuba diving, but can be done while diving on surface supply, snorkeling, swimming, from a submersible or remotely operated underwater vehicle, or from automated cameras lowered from the surface. Underwater photography can also be categorised as an art form and a method for recording data. Successful underwater imaging is usually done with specialized equipment and techniques. However, it offers exciting and rare photographic opportunities. Animals such as fish and marine mammals are common subjects, but photographers also pursue shipwrecks, submerged cave systems, underwater "landscapes", invertebrates, seaweeds, geological features, and portraits of fellow divers. Lighting [ edit] Graph of light absorption coefficient of pure water The primary obstacle faced by underwater photographers is the loss of color and contrast when submerged to any significant depth. The longer wavelengths of sunlight (such as red or orange) are absorbed quickly by the surrounding water, so even to the naked eye everything appears blue-green. The loss of color increases not only vertically through the water column, but also horizontally, so subjects farther away from the camera also appear colorless and indistinct. This effect occurs in apparently clear water, such as that found around tropical coral reefs. [1] Underwater photographers solve this problem by combining two techniques. The first is to get the camera as close to the photographic subject as possible, minimizing the horizontal loss of color. Many serious underwater photographers consider any more than about one yard or meter unacceptable. The second technique is the use of a flash to restore colour lost to depth. Fill flash, used effectively, "paints" in missing colors by providing full-spectrum visible light to the overall exposure. [2] Another environmental effect is range of visibility. The water is seldom optimally clear, and the dissolved and suspended matter can reduce visibility by both absorption and scattering of light. Equipment [ edit] Some cameras are made for use underwater, including modern waterproof digital cameras. The first amphibious camera was the Calypso, reintroduced as the Nikonos in 1963. The Nikonos range was designed specifically for use underwater. Nikon ended the Nikonos series in 2001 [3] and its use has declined, as has that of other 35mm film systems. Sea and Sea USA made the Motor Marine III, an amphibious range-finder camera for 35mm film. [4] [5] Watertight housing Canon WP-DC600 for IXUS v2 A waterproof camera and waterproof light source setup for professional underwater photography Seaview SVII Camera using three dome ports for all round view Cameras made for dry work can also work underwater, protected by add-on housings, which are made for point and shoot cameras, compact cameras with full exposure controls, and single lens reflex cameras (SLRs). Most such housings are specific to the camera. Materials range from relatively inexpensive plastic to high-priced aluminum. Housings allow many options: users can choose housings specific to their everyday "land" cameras and use any lens. Underwater photographers generally use wide-angle lenses or macro lenses, both of which allow close focus and therefore a shorter distance to the subject, which reduces the loss of clarity to scattering. Digital media can hold many more shots than standard film (which rarely has more than 36 frames per roll). This gives digital cameras an advantage, since it is impractical to change film underwater. Other comparisons between digital and film photography also apply, and the use of film under water has declined, as it has on land. Underwater housings have control knobs and buttons that reach the camera inside, allowing use of most of its normal functions. These housings may also have connectors to attach external flash units. Some basic housings allow the use of the flash on the camera, but the on-board flash may not be powerful enough or properly placed for underwater use. More-advanced housings either redirect the on-board strobe to fire a slave strobe via a fiber-optic cable, or physically prevent the use of the on-board strobe. Housings are made waterproof by silicone or other elastomer O-rings at the crucial joints and where control spindles and pushbuttons pass through the housing. High-end housings may use double O-rings on many of the critical pushbuttons and spindles to reduce the risk of leaks, which can destroy the electronics in cameras. Some cameras are inherently waterproof, or submersible to shallow depths; when these are in submersible housings, the consequences of a small leak are generally not serious. There are optical problems with using cameras inside a watertight housing. Because of refraction, the image coming through the glass port will be distorted, especially with wide-angle lenses. A dome-shaped or fish-eye port corrects this distortion. Most manufacturers make these dome ports for their housings, often designing them to be used with specific lenses to maximize their effectiveness. The Nikonos series allowed the use of water-contact optics?lenses designed to be used submerged, without the ability to focus correctly when used in air. There is also a problem with some digital cameras, which do not have sufficiently wide lenses built in; to solve this, there are housings made with supplementary optics in addition to the dome port, making the apparent angle of view wider. Some housings work with wet-coupled lenses, which are screwed on to the outside of the lens port and increase the field of view; these lenses may be added or removed under water, allowing both macro and wide-angle photography on the same dive. With macro lenses, the distortion caused by refraction is not a problem, so normally a simple flat glass port is used. Refraction increases the magnification of a macro lens; this is considered a benefit to photographers who are trying to capture very small subjects. Underwater flash [ edit] Wide-angle image of French angelfish with proper balance between flash and sunlight The use of a flash or strobe is often regarded as the most difficult aspect of underwater photography. Some misconceptions exist about the proper use of flash underwater, especially as it relates to wide-angle photography. Generally, the flash should be used to supplement the overall exposure and to restore lost color, not as the primary light source. In situations such as the interior of caves or shipwrecks, wide-angle images can be 100% strobe light, but such situations are fairly rare. Usually, the photographer tries to create an aesthetic balance between the available sunlight and the strobe. Deep, dark or low visibility environments can make this balance more difficult, but the concept remains the same. Many modern cameras have simplified this process through various automatic exposure modes and the use of through-the-lens (TTL) metering. The increasing use of digital cameras has reduced the learning curve of underwater flash significantly, since the user can instantly review photos and make adjustments. Color is absorbed as it travels through water, so that the deeper you are, the less reds, oranges and yellow colors remain. The strobe replaces that color. It also helps to provide shadow and texture, and is a valuable tool for creativity. Underwater photograph using internal flash illustrating backscatter An added complication is the phenomenon of backscatter, where the flash reflects off particles or plankton in the water. Even seemingly clear water contains enormous amounts of this particulate, even if it is not readily seen by the naked eye. The best technique for avoiding backscatter is positioning the strobe away from the axis of the camera lens. Ideally, this means the flash will not light up the water directly in front of the lens, but will still strike the subject. Various systems of jointed arms and attachments are used to make off-camera strobes easier to manipulate. Strobes positioned to reduce backscatter When using macro lenses, photographers are much more likely to use 100% strobe light for the exposure. The subject is normally very close to the lens, and the available sunlight is usually not sufficient. There have been some attempts to avoid the use of flash entirely, but these have mostly failed. In shallow water, the use of custom white-balance provides excellent color without the use of strobe. In theory one could use color filters to overcome the blue-green shift, but this can be problematic. The amount of shift would vary with depth and turbidity, and there would still be a significant loss of contrast. Many digital cameras have settings that will provide color balance, but this can cause other problems. For example, an image shifted toward the "warm" part of the spectrum can create background water which appears gray, purple or pink, and looks unnatural. There have been some successful experiments using filters combined with the raw image format function on some high-end digital cameras, allowing more detailed manipulation in the digital darkroom. This approach will probably always be restricted to shallower depths, where the loss of color is less extreme. In spite of that, it can be effective for large subjects such as shipwrecks which could not be lit effectively with strobes. Macro image of a Whitemouth Moray Eel using 100% flash for the exposure Natural light photography underwater [6] can be beautiful when done properly with subjects such as upward silhouettes, light beams, and large subjects such as whales and dolphins. Although digital cameras have revolutionized many aspects of underwater imaging, it is unlikely
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I saw someone on YouTube that was wearing your ?. &ref(https://drscdn.500px.org/photo/179116399/m%3D2048/v2?sig=7c5e88a438a25f6eb14f46d2a3dac98a5cf66eaeaffb54e36401fb178b826fc4) Underwater effect. She has that Chester from Linkin Park look lol :joy. Remember how they did first blood part 2 and it made no sense, I feel a last blood part 2 coming and it will make even less. Underwater the movie. Underwater car. Underwater scene. Who else feels like they ARE underwater? Hair cold, body cold. Play 0:00 0:00 Settings Fullscreen level 1 Anacondas are so massive that they move significantly faster underwater than on land. They are known for eating capybaras, deer, and caiman, but fish are their most common prey. level 2 Also a fun fact some anacondas actually die from getting to big and heavy that they sink in mud and eventually die level 2 How does an anaconda constrict a fish to death when they have no lungs? level 2 How long can they hold their breath? level 2 -124 points ? 1 day ago ( More than 1 child) level 1 I'd shit myself so hard I'd practically be a torpedo. level 2 If you aimed it right, it might take care of your problem. level 2 I loled at a restaurant when I read this level 2 This comment caught me off guard. I just snorted so hard a tiny drop of snot flew out and got caught on the tip of my nose and I¡Çm not even sick. level 2 Oh, fuck! Lmao. I ended this laugh today! level 2 I bet you'd be artsy with that too!
Underwater photography. Underwater house. The deepthroating I'ma stop you right there. Underwater soundtrack. OMGGGGG. Fck dude it's beautifully voice and visualisation ?????. Underwater Released 7 September 2017 ( Update) Members Yes Location Fossil Island Teleports N/A Map Location on World Map Mushroom Forest ¢« Underwater ¢ª House on the Hill ¢­ Museum Camp Underwater is a location just off the northern coast of Fossil Island. In order to enter the underwater area, a player must first travel to a small island via rowboat, located at the northern tip of the island (transportation icon). On this smaller island, a player can then select Dive on the rowboat to enter the underwater section. They will also find a bank on this island, which can be used to quickly grab required items. After a player has travelled here once, a new option is unlocked when using the Museum Camp rowboat, allowing quick travel to this island. While the fishbowl helmet and diving apparatus are not required to dive, it is heavily suggested that players bring them in order to extend their visit. Flippers can also be worn in order to " run " underwater and swim faster. Weapons can be wielded underwater; however, they prevent players from being able to swim. Shield-slot items such as defenders cannot be wielded whatsoever. Attempting to access the deeper areas with a weapon equipped or while weighing 28?kg and above will cause the player to drown. The underwater area cannot be accessed in PvP worlds. Air mechanics [ edit | edit source] When underwater, an oxygen meter will be displayed, reflecting the player's supply of oxygen. This bar begins at 100%. As long as both the fishbowl helmet and diving apparatus are equipped, the bar will remain at 100%. If not, the player's oxygen will go down by 1% every 3 ticks (1. 8s). At 10% oxygen, the player's screen will begin flashing red, indicating that they will soon run out of air and drown. A player restoring their oxygen in an air bubble. Drowning occurs when a player's oxygen levels drop to 0%. It doesn't cause any harm to the player, but a random amount of mermaid tears between 10 and 20 will be lost if they had any in their inventory. Any tears in the player's bank will be left untouched. To restore oxygen, players can either enter air bubbles, which prevent them from losing oxygen and increase their oxygen by 5% every few seconds, or catch pufferfish, which can be held onto and used to instantly restore oxygen by 15%. Underwater features [ edit | edit source] Drift net fishing [ edit | edit source] This fishing activity requires at least 47 Fishing and 44 Hunter to begin. To be allowed access to the activity, players must first speak with Ceto, located just north of the anchor rope. 200 numulites are required as payment to enter the instanced area and allowance lasts for a full day. Players can also pay a fee of 20, 000 numulites to gain permanent access. This method of fishing and hunting makes use of drift nets, which can be crafted by using two jute fibre on a loom at level 26 Crafting. These drift nets can then be strung up underwater to catch fish. Annette, located in the area, will store up to 2, 000 drift nets for the player. A player chasing fish shoals into drift nets. Players must then chase the fish shoals into the drift nets in order to catch them. Each fish shoal fills the net up by 10% and gives Hunter and Fishing experience based on a player's current levels. Players with a merfolk trident equipped will find it easier to scare fish shoals into their drift nets. A (uncharged) trident of the seas can be used as well. Upon harvesting a fully stocked net, the drift net will be destroyed, leaving just the catch behind. Players can either take the resulting fish and items into their inventory or pay 5 numulites to bank all the fish and items from the net. Sardines, anchovies, lobster, tuna, swordfish, sharks, pufferfish, oysters, clue bottles, fossils, and numulites are all possible rewards from the net. Sea turtles and manta rays can also be obtained if players have the Fishing level to catch them (80 for sea turtles and 90 for manta rays). All fish have approximately the same chance of being caught, while numulites, fossils, and clues are much more rare. Seaweed farming [ edit | edit source] Located just south of the anchor-rope, two seaweed patches can be used by players with at least 23 Farming. Seaweed spores are required for usage of the farming patch. A nearby mermaid, Mernia, requires 200 numulites to watch over each patch. Planting gives 19 Farming experience and harvesting yields 21 experience for each giant seaweed picked. A minimum of three can be collected per patch, with the average being around 20?40 depending on one's Farming level. Seaweed takes approximately 40 minutes to grow. Underwater Agility and Thieving [ edit | edit source] The entire eastern area is an elaborate Agility and Thieving training arena. To enter, the player must first remove their fishbowl helmet by the request of Mairin, a mermaid which guards the area. There is a pile of fishbowls, which a player can use to store their helmet temporarily as they traverse the area. Without a helmet, players must rely on pufferfish and air bubbles to keep their oxygen levels up. Another method is going back to the fishbowl pile and equipping the helmet (for 1 game tick), immediately refilling the oxygen bar. A player searches a treasure chest After entering, players will find a scattered layout of treasure chests and giant clam shells as well as several tunnels, holes and other obstacles, such as currents, which can be traversed. A flashing arrow on the player's screen and minimap indicates which chest or clam currently contains a reward. It should be noted that chests and clams can be looted multiple times after discovering the correct location. A map of the underwater area, with holes having matching colours to help navigate. There is a 1/8. 5 chance that searching a chest or clam more than once will be successful. On a successful search, a mermaid's tear and glistening tear will always be rewarded, as well as a chance of receiving 20-30 numulites or unidentified fossils varying from small to rare (fossils are obtained this way roughly 1 in every 20 mermaid tears). A player could expect to obtain roughly 130 mermaid's tears and glistening tears per hour, as well as 5-10 unidentified fossils of any kind. Mermaid tears are a form a currency, which can be used only in Mairin's Market. Unidentified small, medium and large fossils, the merfolk trident, seaweed spores and bowls of fish can all be purchased here. The glistening tears can be traded to Mairin in exchange for experience in Agility and/or Thieving, scaled by the player's level and which of the skills are chosen. When choosing both, at level 99, the estimated experience per hour is 42, 000 Agility and 151, 300 Thieving experience per hour. More information on the experience rates provided by glistening tears can be seen on their article. Combat [ edit | edit source] Level 68 lobstrosities can be found in the south-eastern area of the domain. These can only be attacked using a powered staff ( Magic) or a Brine sabre ( Melee). While players are not allowed to use their fishbowl helmets here, there are several air bubbles, which will help keep their oxygen levels up. Lobstrosities are favoured for their many seed and herb drops. Seaweed spores will spawn around the area randomly. Personalities [ edit | edit source] Annette - stores the player's drift nets Ceto - Allows access to a Fishing and Hunter activity. Mairin - Runs Mairin's Market where players can buy an assortment of items. Mernia - Looks after the Seaweed patch. Tool Leprechaun - Stores the player's farming tools. Various fish also inhabit the area: Harlequin Fish Paradise Fish Puffer Fish Red Fantail Music unlocked [ edit | edit source] Lagoon References [ edit | edit source] v ? ? ? d ? ? ? e Fossil Island Museum Camp Fossil Storage Fossil Island General Store NPCs Charles David Dog Fossil Collector Jardric Peter John Mattimeo Petrified Pete Shop keeper Items Fossil Island fossils Numulite Mushroom Forest Mycelium pool Wyvern Cave NPCs Ancient Zygomite Squirrel Irene Herbiboar Weve Ammonite Crab Items Pyrophosphite Calcite Tar Swamp Sulliuscep NPCs Hoop Snake Charles Charlington Tar Monster Deranged archaeologist Items Hoop snake Sulliuscep cap Uncooked mushroom pie Mushroom pie Breadcrumbs Archaeologist's diary Fossil Island Volcano Volcanic Mine Ash pile Petrified Pete's Ore Shop NPCs Lava beast Maz Items Soda ash Volcanic ash Volcanic mine teleport Calcite Iron ore fragment Silver ore fragment Coal fragment Gold ore fragment Mithril ore fragment Adamantite ore fragment Runite ore fragment Large rock Ash covered tome Heat-proof vessel Underwater Mairin's Market NPCs Mernia Mairin Ceto Annette Fish shoal Lobstrosity Items Mermaid's tear Glistening tear Pufferfish Drift net Merfolk trident Seaweed spore Bowl of fish House on the Hill Mycelium Transportation System Stone chest NPCs Skeka Items Ancient wyvern shield Small enriched bone Medium enriched bone Large enriched bone Rare enriched bone Fossil island note book Ancient diary Music Fossilised Lava is Mine Preservation Preserved v ? ? ? d ? ? ? e Hunter Areas Boneyard Canifis Feldip Hills Gwenith Karamja Kourend Woodland Lake Molch Ourania Piscatoris ( Falconry) Puro-Puro Rellekka Uzer NPCs Hunting expert (Feldip Hills) Hunting expert (Rellekka) Hunting expert (Red chinchompa hunting ground) Matthias Gyr falcon Equipment Bird snare Box trap Butterfly net ( magic) Cormorant's glove Falconer's glove Fish chunks Hunter kit ( spell) Imp-in-a-box Torch Magic box Noose wand Rabbit snare Teasing stick Drops Bird snaring Raw bird meat Red feather Yellow feather Orange feather Blue feather Stripy feather Tracking Raw beast meat Polar kebbit fur Common kebbit fur Feldip weasel fur Desert devil fur Long kebbit spike Deadfall Kebbit claws Barb-tail harpo
Underwater sounds. Underwater swimming pool.

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