smnb

JTC1/SC22/WG21 - The C++ Standards Committee

class Base {
    public:
        virtual void paint() = 0;   // need to be overridden
};

dynamic_cast < type-id > ( expression )	run-time type check is made	base-to-derived conversions are not allowed ex
static_cast < type-id> ( expression )	No run-time type check is made to help ensure the safety of the conversion	ex
const_cast > type-id < ( expression )	Removes the const, volatile, and __unaligned attribute(s) from a class
reinterpret_cast < type-id > ( expression )	Allows any pointer to be converted into any other pointer type.	a simple binary copy
[cli]::safe_cast<type-id>(expression)	change the type of an expression and generate verifiable MSIL code.

class CBase {};
class CDerived: public CBase {};
CBase * a = new CBase;
CDerived * b = static_cast<CDerived*>(a);

//non pointer conversion
double d=3.14159265;
int i = static_cast<int>(d);

class CBase { };
class CDerived: public CBase { };
CBase b; CBase* pb;
CDerived d; CDerived* pd;
pb = dynamic_cast<CBase*>(&d);     // ok: derived-to-base
pd = dynamic_cast<CDerived*>(&b);  // wrong: base-to-derived 

Wiki
予約語について

vc	#ifdef _MSC_VER	VC6 – 1200 VC7 – 1300 VC8 – 1400 VC9 – 1500
vc	#ifdef _MSC_FULL_VER	14.00.50727.762->140050727762

A( const A &a );

例外処理プログラミング
MSDN-C と C++ での例外処理、第 1 部
Exceptions and Error Handling
Resource acquisition is initialization RAII
... in some file
static char ERR1[]="error1";
throw ERR1
... in some other file

try {
 
} catch(char * msg){
}(...){
}

Why doesn't C++ provide a "finally" construct?

C++ FAQ LITE — Frequently Asked Questions
FAQ

メンバ関数ポインタ天国

samples
A &operator=( const A &a );

Sub-Class member doesn't belong to the same scope of the Super-class member with the same name.
class Base { int A(int); };
class Sub:Base { int A(char *); int A(int a){Base::A(a);} };

オーバーロードは継承できない
オペレータ(演算子)のオーバーロード

THIS WON'T WORK. A() is create and delete another A(9) instance in it. so i is still undefined.

class A {
  public:
     int i;
     A(){ A(9);}
     A(int i) { this->i = i };
};

Default parameter(below) may help, or just create a shred private function.

class A {
  public:
     int i;
     A(int i=9) { this->i = i };
};

コピーコンストラクタ・代入演算子のオーバーロード

virtual ~destructor() = 0; // to ensure to call derived class's destructor

テンプレートは実装もヘッダファイルに書く
exportは実装されてないのがほとんどだそう。
G++ nonbugs

template <typename> struct A{
    typedef int X;
};
template <typename T> struct B{
    //A<T>::X          x;  // error
    typename A<T>::X y;  // OK
};
B<void> b;

Regular Expression

Compiler Switches

C++ Error Messages

MSDN-C++ Language Reference
C++ Final Draft International Standard
C++ International Standard 1st Ed.(PDF)
ISO/IEC FDIS 14882:1998(E) html

C++ string
C++ Library Reference
STL
BohYoh.com【Ｃ言語講座】標準ライブラリ関数
boost
gtkmm

KODERS

Kenny Kerr Kenny Kerr Articles
Herb Sutter's Blog
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Common Misunderstandings with GNU C++
GCC Bugs

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Effective C++, Second Edition
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Google C++ Style Guide 日本語訳

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Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 Redistributable Package (x86)
Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 Redistributable Package (x86)
Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 Feature Pack Redistributable Package (x86)
Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 SP1 Redistributable Package (x86)

tcc

What is ObjectOriented Programming? (1991 revised version)